How can I compare the RGB value in pixel?

AfterI use gluScaleImage(GL_RGB,…GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,…,pdata) to transfer the pixel address into pdata,how can I compare the RGB value in two different pixel?directly using *pdata or something else?But when I attemp to output *pdata value
,the result is a ‘?’,why?

I’ve told you this before: pretty please DO NOT post questions in both the beginner and advanced forums.