Hii. I am trying to render a half completed cube, but for some reason my application isn’t using the shaders I load. I am guessing it has something to do with my shader loading function, because I am only half confident that it actually works. Could someone please look at my code and help me out?
CHeers.
Main.cpp:
#include "main.h" //g++ *.cpp -lGLEW -lGL -lglfw -lGLU -lglut -DGL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES -o triangle
#define BUFFER_OFFSET(offset) ((void *)(offset))
using namespace std;
enum VAO_IDs {Triangles, NumVAOs};
enum Buffer_IDs {ArrayBuffer, cBuffer, NumBuffers};
enum Attrib_IDs {vPosition = 0, colorPosition = 1};
GLuint VAOs[NumVAOs];
GLuint ColourObjects[NumVAOs];
GLuint Buffers[NumBuffers];
const GLuint NumVertices = 12;
GLuint ProgramID;
program program;
Shader vertex;
Shader fragment;
//assigning vertex data to buffer objects and preparing to send to
void init() //Vertex Shaders.
{
glewInit();
program.createProgram();
vertex.Load(GL_VERTEX_SHADER,"triangle.vert"); //compiling and linking vertex shader
program.attach(vertex.ShaderID);
program.link();
//compiling and linking fragment shader
fragment.Load(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, "triangle.frag");
program.attach(fragment.ShaderID);
program.link();
glGenVertexArrays(NumVAOs, VAOs);
glBindVertexArray(VAOs[Triangles]);
GLfloat vertices [NumVertices] [3] =
{
{ 0.30, 0.00, -0.30 }, //Triangle 1
{ 0.30, 0.00, 0.30 },
{ -0.30, 0.00, -0.30 },
{ -0.30, 0.00, -0.30 }, //Triangle 2
{ -0.30, 0.00, 0.30 },
{ 0.30, 0.00, -0.30 },
{ -0.30, 0.00, 0.30 }, //Triangle 3
{ 0.30, 0.00, 0.30 },
{ 0.30, 0.60, 0.30 },
{ -0.30, 0.60, 0.30 }, //Triangle 4
{ 0.30, 0.60, 0.30 },
{ -0.30, 0.00, 0.30 },
};
glGenBuffers(NumBuffers, Buffers);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, Buffers[ArrayBuffer]);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices), vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glVertexAttribPointer(vPosition, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, BUFFER_OFFSET(0));
glEnableVertexAttribArray(vPosition );
GLfloat g_color_buffer_data[NumVertices][3] =
{
{ 0.583, 0.771, 0.014 },
{ 0.609, 0.115, 0.436 },
{ 0.327, 0.483, 0.844 },
{ 0.822, 0.569, 0.201 },
{ 0.435, 0.602, 0.223 },
{ 0.310, 0.747, 0.185 },
{ 0.597, 0.770, 0.761 },
{ 0.559, 0.436, 0.730 },
{ 0.359, 0.583, 0.152 },
{ 0.483, 0.596, 0.789 },
{ 0.559, 0.861, 0.639 },
{ 0.195, 0.548, 0.859 },
};
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, Buffers[cBuffer]);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(g_color_buffer_data), g_color_buffer_data, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glVertexAttribPointer(colorPosition, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, BUFFER_OFFSET(0));
glEnableVertexAttribArray(colorPosition);
}
void display()
{
program.use();
glClearColor(1,0.5f,0,0);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glUseProgram(ProgramID);
glBindVertexArray(VAOs[Triangles]); //?
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, NumVertices);
glFlush();
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
const int width = 400, height = 400;
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitWindowSize(width, height);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGBA);
glutInitContextVersion(3, 3);
glutInitContextProfile(GLUT_CORE_PROFILE);
glutCreateWindow(argv[0]);
init();
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}
main.h:
#include"GL/glew.h"
#include"GL/gl.h"
#include"GL/glut.h"
#include <GL/freeglut.h>
#include"GL/glu.h"
#include"GLFW/glfw3.h"
#include<iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include "LoadMyShaders.h"
#include <string>
triangle.frag:
#version 330 core
in vec3 fragmentColor;
out vec4 color;
void main()
{
color = fragmentColor;
}
triangle.vert:
#version 330 core
layout(location = 0) in vec3 vPostion;
layout(location = 1) in vec4 vertexColor;
out vec4 fragmentColor;
void main()
{
gl_Position = vPosition;
fragmentColor = vertexColor;
}
LoadMyShaders.h:
#include<string>
#include<GL/gl.h>
class Shader{
public:
void Load(GLenum Type, std::string fileName);
GLuint ShaderID; //shader object
};
class program{
private:
GLuint ProgramID;
public:
void createProgram();
void attach(GLuint ShaderID);
void link();
void use();
};
LoadMyShaders.cpp:
#include"LoadMyShaders.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
void Shader::Load(GLenum Type, std::string fileName)
{
GLenum type = Type;
//Loads code
ShaderID = glCreateShader(type); //type = GL_VERTEX_SHADER or GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER etc.
string data = "";
ifstream ShaderStream(fileName.c_str()); //c_str() = reads contents of string and put it in to a constant char * / c_str
if (ShaderStream.is_open())
{
string line = "";
while(getline(ShaderStream, line)){ //first argument = file, second argument puts stuff in to line.
data += '
' + line;
}
ShaderStream.close();
}
//Compliles the shader.
const char * codeSource = data.c_str();
glShaderSource(ShaderID, 1, &codeSource, NULL);
glCompileShader(ShaderID);
}
linkShaders.cpp:
#include"LoadMyShaders.h"
using namespace std;
void program::createProgram()
{
ProgramID = glCreateProgram();
}
void program::attach(GLuint ShaderID)
{
glAttachShader(ProgramID, ShaderID);
}
void program::link()
{
glLinkProgram(ProgramID);
}
void program::use()
{
glUseProgram(ProgramID);
}